The structure value is a measure based on the crude fibre or Neutral Detergent Fibre (NDF) content of a feed product. It does not take chop length into account; it relates solely to the chemical composition. This value indicates the level of stimulation the feed provides to the rumen.
The structural value, expressed as 1.0, represents the structural requirement for a cow producing at least 25 kilograms of milk per day. Silage generally meets this requirement to a greater extent than concentrates. Like other key nutritional indicators, the structural value should always be considered in combination with other feed components.
Concentrated feed typically has a low structural value of about 0.3. To prevent rumen acidification, the total ration should average at least 1.0.